Why Choose Costa Rica Over Other Popular Expat Havens?

For many people looking to relocate, the world offers a diverse array of choices. Popular European destinations like Spain and Portugal often rise to the top, boasting walkable cities, rich cultural heritage, and robust public infrastructure. But despite the appeal of Europe’s urban conveniences, Costa Rica remains an unbeatable choice for those seeking a lifestyle immersed in nature, stability, and environmental integrity.

One of the key points of comparison is the balance between urban infrastructure and the appeal of natural, sustainable living. I have friends who lived in Costa Rica for over a decade but decided to move to the Costa del Sol in Spain. For them, it was the availability of public transport, easy access to shops, restaurants, and beaches, and the ability to live without a car that prompted their decision. But while these conveniences suit some, Costa Rica continues to attract a significant number of expats who prioritize a different way of life — one that values environmental protection, personal freedom, and the country's commitment to sustainable living.

If you prefer to avoid living in crowded, fast-paced destinations or traveling long hours to visit family, Southeast Asia’s expat havens like Thailand and Indonesia might not be your ideal option either. Costa Rica, with its unparalleled blend of natural beauty and quality of life, emerges as a top contender. It is the only Central American nation with a stable democracy, clean drinkable water available throughout the country, and robust environmental protections that ensure its lush landscapes will remain unspoiled for generations. So why is Costa Rica the better choice for so many? Let’s dive deeper into the reasons.

A Stable Democracy with Strong Environmental Protections

Costa Rica offers something that few other countries in Latin America or even Europe can boast—a stable, long-standing democracy. For decades, Costa Rica has been a beacon of political stability in the region, with no military and a government that actively prioritizes peace, education, and healthcare. While Spain and Portugal certainly offer well-established democratic systems, Costa Rica’s commitment to peace, transparency, and civic freedom resonates deeply with those who seek not only a tropical paradise but also a society grounded in human rights and environmental preservation.

In addition to its political stability, Costa Rica is globally recognized for its powerful environmental protections. Nearly 26% of the country is designated as national parks or protected areas, allowing Costa Rica to preserve its biodiversity and natural beauty. Compare this to Spain’s more developed landscape where urban sprawl and tourism can sometimes overwhelm the natural environment. Expats choosing Costa Rica often do so because they want to live in harmony with nature, and Costa Rica offers them a way to do just that.

Why Costa Rica Attracts Europeans

As I mentioned in a previous article, European interest in Costa Rica has surged. What once accounted for just 7% of the real estate market in 2017 shifted to nearly 12% in 2023. While Spain and Portugal have long attracted expats for their favorable tax conditions and sunny beaches, Costa Rica offers something more—a lifestyle that blends modern comforts with deep environmental and cultural engagement. For Europeans, particularly those from countries where nature conservation and sustainability are top priorities, Costa Rica’s eco-friendly lifestyle and commitment to renewable energy are major draws. Living in Costa Rica means embracing a “pura vida” ethos, which centers on balance, community, and a close connection to the land.

While Costa Rica may lack the urban infrastructure of European cities—such as walkable public transit systems and immediate access to urban conveniences—it makes up for it with rich experiences in natural surroundings. The housing market here offers a variety of options, from modern, eco-conscious homes to luxury estates nestled in the jungle. For many expats, the trade-off is well worth it, as they can enjoy stunning ocean views, peaceful rural settings, and a slower pace of life.

Escaping the Consumer-Driven Lifestyle

Costa Rica's culture contrasts with the consumer-driven lifestyle many people seek to leave behind in Europe and North America. Costa Rica is a place where experiences take precedence over material possessions. Expats here learn to live more mindfully, with a focus on community, nature, and personal well-being rather than the acquisition of material goods. While cities in Spain or Portugal might offer convenient shopping malls, fancy restaurants, and all the amenities of urban living, Costa Rica provides a more fulfilling life for those looking to escape the pressures of constant consumption.

Here, you’ll find small local markets brimming with fresh produce and artisan goods rather than sprawling supermarkets filled with processed foods. And while your friends in Europe might be hopping on trains or buses, you’ll be living surrounded by lush rainforests, just a short drive away from stunning beaches and national parks.

Health and Well-Being in Costa Rica

When choosing a country to relocate to, access to quality healthcare is crucial. Costa Rica’s universal healthcare system (CAJA) offers affordable, high-quality care that rivals many European countries. Unlike in some European nations where healthcare systems can be overburdened or costly, Costa Rica’s CAJA program is designed to ensure everyone, including expats with residency, receives top-notch medical treatment.

The country’s wellness scene is another major attraction for expats. Costa Rica is home to numerous wellness retreats, yoga centers, and holistic health facilities. The tropical climate, abundance of fresh, healthy food, and focus on outdoor living naturally lend themselves to a healthier lifestyle. And for those coming from fast-paced, stressful jobs in Europe, Costa Rica provides an unparalleled opportunity to slow down, reconnect with nature, and focus on personal well-being.

Investment Potential and European Connectivity

With increased connectivity thanks to direct flights from major European hubs and a favorable economic climate, Costa Rica has positioned itself as an attractive option for Europeans looking for investment opportunities in real estate. With airlines like Air France, KLM, and Edelweiss providing direct routes, travel between Europe and Costa Rica has never been easier. This has helped strengthen the ties between the two regions, making Costa Rica not only a tourist destination but also a viable option for long-term living and investment.

European expats appreciate the relatively affordable cost of living in Costa Rica compared to some of Europe’s pricier regions. Despite the rising cost of living in Costa Rica, the value of what you get—both in terms of real estate and lifestyle—is significant when compared to other expat destinations.

Why Costa Rica Remains the Better Choice

For many expats, the decision to move is about more than just choosing a place to live—it’s about choosing a lifestyle. While Europe offers many conveniences, the pull of Costa Rica lies in its unparalleled natural beauty, strong environmental protections, and focus on community and well-being. Living here means embracing a different kind of luxury—one that isn’t about material goods or urban infrastructure, but about living a life rich with experience, peace, and connection to nature.

Costa Rica isn’t for everyone. Those who prioritize urban convenience may find better options in Europe. But for people who want to escape the hustle, Costa Rica remains the ultimate destination for a life filled with nature, tranquility, and a commitment to a sustainable future. Find out more about how to make Costa Rica the right choice for you from our expert team info@osatropicalproperties.com